Internet resources: Jordan launches world’s largest online antiquities database

Jordan has launched MEGA-Jordan - the world’s largest online antiquities database.

MEGA-Jordan project, which took 4 years to complete, brought together Jordan Getty Institute of Los Angeles and the World Monuments Fund. The project is reported to cost $1 million.

The site uses Geographic Information System (GIS), similar to Google Earth. It provides information on almost all archaeological sites registered in the country. A click on each reveals inventories of what they contain and reports on their conditions. Scholars and inspectors approved by Jordan's Antiquities can update the information in a user-friendly way for other professionals to follow and for authorities to keep track of threats to the sites.

Archaeologists have increasingly used GIS and similar technologies to inventory digs and other uses. But Barbara A. Porter, director of the American Center of Oriental Research in Amman, said that MEGA "is the first of its kind." According to Past Horizons portal, this online database contains records of 10750 sites, including Petra, which was designated a World Heritage Site.

MEGA-Jordan will help scholars and authorities to better protect the sights from urban encroachment and looting. Thus, archaeologists working in the field can report theft or wear and tear caused by tourist traffic.